
Team motivation—How can I increase employee motivation?
- What is employee motivation?
- Why is employee motivation important?
- What motivates employees the most?
- Positive psychology approach to employee motivation
- Intrinsic motivation for greater employee motivation
- Extrinsic motivation as another aspect of employee motivation
- Other useful approaches to motivating your employees
- The question of WHY when it comes to employee motivation
- Employee motivation checklist
Nowadays, many employees no longer work until retirement age at the companies where they started their careers. Employees want to feel respected and valued by their employer. If this is not the case, they will leave their current employer for one that meets these requirements and needs.
Employee motivation is in demand. Companies now need to find ways to motivate their employees and retain them in the long term in order to increase motivation. Another goal is to attract potential new employees.
This doesn't just mean offering a higher salary. If your employee doesn't feel comfortable, they will go to someone who pays a good salary AND shows their appreciation. Because motivation also means mental health. And then, as a rule, outstanding work is done, which contributes to a positive track record. In the following section, you will find some motivation strategies that will increase team motivation.
The most important points in brief:
- Employee motivation includes incentives, rewards, and strategies to increase employee engagement, motivation, and satisfaction.
- Effective employee motivation increases productivity, strengthens employee loyalty, and promotes business success.
- Intrinsic motivation, which arises from curiosity and exploration, is crucial for employee motivation.
- Extrinsic motivation, which comes from outside sources, also plays a role and includes incentives such as promotions, pay raises, flexible working hours, and other benefits.
What is employee motivation?
Employee motivation refers to the incentives, rewards, and strategies used to increase the commitment, motivation, and satisfaction of employees in a company. It includes measures such as:
- Recognition
- Financial incentives
- Career opportunities
- Training
- Positive work environment
Through effective employee motivation, companies can increase productivity, strengthen employee loyalty, and ultimately promote business success.
Why is employee motivation important?
Employee motivation is extremely important for the success of a company:
- Increased productivity: Motivated employees are more productive and deliver higher quality work.
- Reduced turnover: Employee motivation strengthens employee loyalty and reduces turnover. This is also a hallmark of efficient human resource management.
- Promoting innovation and creativity: Motivated employees are open to new ideas and contribute to the further development of the company.
- Improving the working atmosphere: A motivating work atmosphere increases employee well-being and satisfaction.
- Strengthening team spirit: Employee motivation promotes cooperation and team spirit within the company.
- Increasing customer satisfaction: Motivated employees provide better customer service and thus contribute to increased customer satisfaction.
- Increasing competitiveness: Motivated employees enable a company to position itself better in a competitive environment.
Employee motivation is a key success factor for companies and should therefore be specifically promoted.
What motivates employees the most?
In order to motivate employees optimally, it is important to understand what motivates them the most. Here are some factors that tend to motivate employees in particular:
- Recognition and appreciation: Employees feel motivated when their achievements are recognized and appreciated. Praise, rewards, and personal feedback are effective motivators.
- Opportunities for development: The prospect of professional growth and development is a strong motivator. Employees are motivated when they have the opportunity to learn new skills, improve themselves, and pursue career goals.
- Meaningful work: Employees are motivated when they understand the purpose and added value of their work. When they can make a contribution and have a positive impact, they feel motivated and committed.
- Trust and autonomy: Employees are motivated when they have the trust of their superiors and the freedom to do their work in their own way. Personal responsibility and freedom of decision-making have a positive effect on motivation.
- Fairness and justice: Treating all employees fairly is an important motivational factor. When employees feel they are being treated fairly, their motivation and commitment to their work increases.
- Involvement and cooperation: Involving employees in decision-making processes and promoting a cooperative work culture motivates employees. The opportunity to work with others and achieve common goals strengthens motivation.
- Working conditions and benefits: A pleasant working environment, flexible working hours, appropriate remuneration, and additional benefits such as company social benefits contribute to employee motivation.
By taking these factors into account, companies can increase employee motivation and create a motivating work environment. It is important that individual measures are tailored to each employee.
Positive psychology approach to employee motivation
There are a number of methods for increasing employee motivation. One approach that is effective in establishing greater employee motivation is the positive psychology approach. This is a theory developed by US researcher Martin Seligman, who describes positive psychology as the science of successful living.
The following aspects play a central role in this
- Self-actualization
- Personality development
The goal of this theory is to make people happier. So it's about the self. This self has innate psychological needs, abilities, and interests that define it.
“Positive psychology is the science of what enables individuals, organizations, and societies to develop and flourish in the best possible way.” (Michaela Brohm-Badry and Benjamin Berend)
This means that positive emotions, which are necessary for human well-being, should be cultivated. In this case, it is particularly important that employees find fulfillment in what they do. Employees must be motivated so that they see meaning in their work. Motivated employees are not only willing to do more for the company, but also take pride in their contribution to its success.
Intrinsic motivation for greater employee motivation
Intrinsic motivation is therefore highly relevant for greater employee motivation. Intrinsic motivation requires curiosity and exploration. This is particularly evident when someone wants to master something completely because it is important to them. In this case, that would be the work that the employee does.
Important aspects that play a role in intrinsic motivation
Autonomy | Competence | Relationships |
|---|---|---|
Employees are allowed to make their own decisions | Their own ideas are appreciated and implemented | Collegial and respectful interaction |
Employees are allowed to participate in important decision-making processes | Positive feedback that is relevant to the employee | Appreciation of the tasks completed |
No constant monitoring by managers | Challenges should be set to provide more opportunities for development | Appreciation of strengths by other employees |
Mental well-being must be ensured in order to motivate employees. This is achieved, among other things, by appreciating completed tasks, allowing more independence, and treating employees with respect, so that employee motivation is further increased and employees are even more committed in the future. This is the only way to motivate your staff.
Extrinsic motivation as another aspect of employee motivation
Of course, intrinsic motivation is not the only important factor here. Extrinsic motivation must also be present for employees to feel comfortable. Extrinsic motivation encompasses everything that comes from external motivational stimuli. This is where you, as an employer, come in, as you can specifically address the needs of your team in order to motivate your employees.
What do external motivational stimuli look like?
- Promotion after successful work
- Pay raises for employees
- Attractive salaries for new potential employees
- Flexible working hours
- These play an important role in establishing a good work-life balance
- This leaves time for hobbies, friends, and family
In short: if an employee fulfills a certain requirement, they are rewarded in the form of these motivational incentives. This is because you want your employees to understand and be aware of the meaning and purpose of their work. To achieve this, however, you need to have trust in your employees. If this is the case, then good performance can follow and you will be in a position to increase employee motivation.
Other useful approaches to motivating your employees

Team events
Events in which the team participates in joint activities also have a positive effect on employee motivation. For example, team events that focus specifically on team building or events that simply promise a lot of fun can increase team motivation.
Team events enable colleagues to get to know each other better and also strengthen trust and teamwork within the company. This in turn promotes team spirit and increases employee motivation. Suitable team events for companies include:
- Cocktail classes and tastings: It may sound cliché, but the addition of alcohol often leads to more openness within the team, as hierarchies then hardly play a role anymore and people get to know each other better.
- Cooking classes: The way to someone's heart is through their stomach. The same is true in a company, because good food brings people together and allows you to learn about your colleagues' preferences, which creates a new basis of trust.
- DIY classes: Unleash your creativity together and take home a souvenir to remind you of the event? DIY courses are a great way for teams to take a creative break and relax from the stress of everyday life.
- Outdoor team building activities: Outdoor team events promote teamwork and strengthen team spirit, which motivates and drives employees.
Discover ideas for a team event in your city:
- Team event in Berlin
- Team event in Hamburg
- Team event in Munich
- Team event in Cologne
- Team event in Frankfurt
- Team event in Leipzig
Appropriate leadership style
Nowadays, an authoritarian leadership style is a reason for employees to change jobs. For this reason, you should think about who you want to be for your employees and how you want to lead your company. Otherwise, you will not be able to motivate your employees.
- Respectful treatment and appreciation of work is welcomed
- Value and respect the ideas and opinions of colleagues
- A positive error culture should prevail
- Errors should be clarified through constructive feedback
- Even if the work done does not meet expectations, it is important to motivate and not belittle
- No one should feel that they are being punished for mistakes
- A willingness to engage in dialogue is therefore immensely important in order to find out what the original problem was
Transparent decisions
- Updates on current projects should be shared
- The team should be involved so that they know what is going on
Newsletters and employee surveys
- Internal newsletter to keep up to date with the latest company news
- Regular surveys so that managers know how employees feel about their workplace and can make changes or improvements accordingly
Training opportunities
- Enhance and support the individual skills of employees
- Enable concrete measures such as seminars and courses
- Provide room for further development so that the job remains exciting
Celebrating successes
- Successful projects should be celebrated as a team
- This creates a sense of unity, which should make it clear that each individual is important to the team and the success of the company
The question of WHY when it comes to employee motivation
The important thing with all these aspects is the question of WHY? Why do we do what we do? Once these questions have been answered, you and your employees are already well on your way, and employee motivation becomes much easier. One thing is particularly important: mutual respect. This is the only way to motivate your employees and create good team motivation.
Employee motivation checklist
- Recognition and praise: Make sure to regularly recognize and praise your employees for their good performance and achievements.
- Development opportunities: Offer your employees training and career opportunities to promote their professional development.
- Convey the meaning of work: Explain to employees how their work contributes to the overall vision and goals of the company.
- Trust and autonomy: Trust your employees, give them the freedom to do their work independently, and support their decisions.
- Fairness and justice: Treat all employees fairly and justly by establishing clear rules and transparent processes.
- Involvement and teamwork: Encourage cooperation and exchange between employees by setting team projects and common goals.
- Improve working conditions: Ensure a pleasant working environment, ergonomic workstations, and a good work-life balance.
- Communication and feedback: Establish regular communication channels and feedback mechanisms to promote dialogue with employees.
- Rewards and incentives: Offer attractive compensation and incentive systems to increase employee motivation.
- Team events and team building: Organize regular team events and team-building activities to strengthen the sense of togetherness and team spirit.
- Appreciation of individual needs: Respond to the individual needs and preferences of employees and offer customized solutions.
By implementing this checklist, you can increase employee motivation in your company.